Supplements for cardiovascular health

Heart-health supplements are one of the more rigorously studied areas in nutrition. These are the compounds with randomised trial evidence for meaningful cardiovascular endpoints — not just biomarker changes.

The short list

Frequently asked

Does omega-3 really help the heart?
For people with elevated triglycerides or existing cardiovascular disease, high-EPA omega-3 has meaningful event-reduction data. For otherwise-healthy adults the effect on hard endpoints is smaller but still measurable.
Should I take CoQ10 on a statin?
CoQ10 is reasonable to trial if you've developed muscle symptoms on a statin. Evidence is mixed but downside risk is low. Discuss with your prescriber.
Is vitamin K2 worth taking?
Vitamin K2 (MK-7) directs calcium to bones and away from arteries. The arterial-calcium data is promising but still emerging — most relevant for people at higher cardiovascular or osteoporosis risk.

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